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What is Transmission Control Protocol TCP?

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is a chief and basic protocol used in Internet connection, which offers end-to-end reliability. This protocol resides on Transport layer of Open System Interconnection (OSI). It is a connection-oriented protocol used as a communication protocol for private IP networks. TCP works with two layers plan – Higher Layers and Lower Layers. [...]

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What is Internet backbone?

It is obvious that the important of World Wide Web is augmenting day by day. So each day it becomes necessary to have redundant communication and storage network for effective business and stability. This is where Internet Backbone comes in role; it helps to evolve the boosting requirement of world economy and communication of users. [...]

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What is BGA – Ball grid Array

BGA is also known as Ball grid Array. The way in which a chip is attached to a socket or circuit board gives air to this name of Ball grid Array. A chip package having solder balls on the underside for mounting is a ball Grid Array. It allows for a reduction in die package [...]

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What is Transport layer Information

The Transport layer is the fourth layer in Open System Interconnection (OSI) communications model; works to makes client-server tools a reality. Transport layer resides in between Network layer and Session layer TCP/IP protocol stack. This is other wise recognized as an architecture model between Internet layer and Application layer. This layer has two primary protocols, [...]

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What are Web Directories Purpose Benefits & Future

What are Web Directories Purpose Benefits & Future

The first question which comes when we talk about web directories is that ‘What is a Web Directory?’. Now lets discuss about the answer with a quick and easy example which can help you out in understanding this in a better way. You would have heard about local yellow pages in which your local offline [...]

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What is a Clone Computer and How to Setup

What is a Clone Computer and How to Setup

If you work across numerous computers which are wired up i.e. connected with each other, the first thing you will try would be the external drive or a quality USB for storing and carrying all your Office Files and Documents, Personal Photos, Multimedia files and the Photoshop drawings.
Now try to think of a situation in [...]

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What is the Best Hindi Transliteration Software?

What is the Best Hindi Transliteration Software?

So are you interested in discovering the best Hindi Transliteration software? But before doing the same, you should have a clear picture about what transliteration is. Transliteration is a method by which you will get a total language solution by typing as you are pronouncing. With the benefit of this type of software, you can [...]

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What is File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

What is File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

Is a process of transferring data from one computer to another through a network. We may call internet as an example of this. It is actually the exchanging and manipulating files and data over a computer network based on TCP. As FTP is independent of the involving operating systems its is supposed to be the [...]

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What is HD DVD

What is HD DVD

HD DVD or High Definition Digital Versatile Disc is an optical disc of high density. The fundamental objective is the storage of data and the high definition video. The disc was primarily designed by Toshiba and was brought up to the DVD standard.
Toshiba however denied manufacturing the DVD HD player for any longer in February [...]

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What is Hostname

What is Hostname

It is also called site names at times. It is a different named given in which a device attached to network is known on that network. The device could consist of network storage device, file server, cable modem, copier, fax machine etc. it is used to identify a specific host in different shapes of electronic [...]

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What is Micro SD card

What is Micro SD card

Is mainly handled by the mobile phones but is also utilized by portable media players, GPS drives, expandable UBS flash memory drives, video games consoles and digital audio video players. It is a format used for removable flash memory card. It is derived from Scandisk Tran flash. It is thought to be the smallest memory [...]

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What is Microsoft DNS

What is Microsoft DNS

In Microsoft window operating system the implementations of domain name system are given the name of “Microsoft DNS”. Two clients and a server are comprised by its derivatives window 2000, windows XP and windows 2003 as the domain name system supports Microsoft windows NT. Ordinary DNS looks up are performed by the DNS looks up [...]

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What is Multimedia Card (MMC)

What is Multimedia Card (MMC)

Siemens AG and Sandisk unveiled a flashed memory card in 1997 that called the Multimedia card (MMC). It is much smaller than the earlier system of Intel NOR did based memory such as compact Flash because it is based on the Toshiba’s NAND base flash memory so this basically is of a size of postage [...]

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What is a Proxy server

In this application program the request of a client is put forward to the other servers and in this way the client has been served. Often the clients makes several request such as connection, a file, web page and some other sources found on other severs by being connected to proxy server. Proxy server gets [...]

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What is TCP and UDP port

Packet data contains a special number in its header, called port. The typical use of the port in the computer is to map data to a specific process running on it.
To be more precise the port is defined with the following example.
Let us suppose that the IP addresses are the street addresses of an apartment [...]

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What is Root name server

A DNS server that answers request for DNS root zone is a root name server. It also redirects request for a specific top level domain (TLD) to that TLD, s name server. A local implementation DNS is allowed to have its own private root name servers. The term root name server is mainly used to [...]

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What is TCP Optimizer

It is the program in which 1-click acceleration is provided to your internet connection by the help of optimizing the internet registry setting. Having seen this question that straight away arises to your mind, is that whether it is for real or not. If you want to know it in short, the answer is yes, [...]

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What is mini SD card

What is mini SD card

A removable and portable memory device of a small size that is used in many gadgets such as MP3 players, digital cameras, cell phones and mobile phones etc. The announcement of the introduction was made by Sandisk Corporation in on the march 2003. It was demonstrated on the same year on CEBIT. In the same [...]

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What is The Reverse DNS

It is a contrast to forward DNS and set up by configuring pointer record in a particular DNS server. The forward DNS uses address records. While registering a domain name with a domain registrar one does have the responsibility for the forward DNS domain. The company that allows you to make your IP addresses [...]

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What is Blu-ray Disc

What is Blu-ray Disc

Is also called Blue-Ray or BD. It is an optical disc storage media format. High definition video and data storage are it main uses. The dimensions are the same as of the standard DVD or CD. It is derived from the blue laser that is used to read or write discs.
The 405mm shorter wave length [...]

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What is Blogosphere?

The blogosphere is a phenomenon that the internet world is experiencing today. The name that was initially used as a joke around a decade ago has gained currency all around the world. Basically it was coined to describe the interconnection between the millions of blogs on the internet. The use of the word today is [...]

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What is 301 Permanent Redirect?

What is 301 Permanent Redirect?

301 Permanent Redirect makes an allowance for information of your visitors as well as search engines that enable linking to your website at a certain page or folder or the entire site movement to a new address. There will be a redirection facility will be in an automatic manner for users of site. [...]

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What is Disposable Email Address Service

There are plenty of reasons for getting a disposable email address. We can give you some tips on getting a disposable email address and the mode in which you can get a disposable email address.
A disposable email address is also referred to as in short nomenclatures. A disposable email address is able to [...]

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What is SCSI & RAID

What is SCSI & RAID

Computers have really affected the life of people. There are so many things that have become easier because of the introduction of computer. However, it is essential to know the basic concepts associated with the functionality of computers to make a better use of it. Among many other concepts, SCSI RAID is quite important. To [...]

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What is Fibre Channel RAID?

What is Fibre Channel RAID?

When it comes to computers, storage is the most important thing. That is one of the reasons that there are quite a few options in terms of drives that can be taken by people. However, one of the very best is known in the form of RAID storage solution. When it is combines with SCSI, [...]

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What is Host Bus Adapters?

What is Host Bus Adapters?

The hardware of a computer is made up many different parts. With rapid technological advancements taking place new additions are being made to the computer hardware. One of the most essential parts in computer hardware is a host bus adapter.
This particular piece of hardware is also known as a host controller or simply a host [...]

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What is Memory Stick?

What is Memory Stick?

The pioneer of the innovation known as the memory stick is the brand Sony. A memory stick serves the function of a removable flash memory card format. This product that was launched by Sony in 1998 is now used to describe the whole family of memory sticks.
Over the years many new additions have been made [...]

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What is ATAPI?

Computer hardware is evolving at a rapid pace. The developments that are taking place are geared towards making more efficient machines. Each new invention is soon superseded by another improved version of its like. This makes it difficult for the general public to keep up to date.
The Advanced Technology Attachment with Packet Interface is just [...]

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What is Master Boot Record?

What is Master Boot Record?

Generally speaking the processor of your PC is yet to begin its processing once you switch it on. When your system memory is empty the processor doesn’t really have anything that it can execute. Actually your processor has no idea where it is.
The manufacturers of BIOS and other chip makers have developed a way in [...]

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What is a Dynamic DNS?

A technology devised to let users update their IP address of a domain in real time is known as Dynamic DNS. Anyone wishing to understand the workings of dynamic DNS must first understand how domain names and name servers work.
The name servers are computer servers that hold all the website domain names. The computer [...]

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What is Parallel Advanced Technology Attachment?

Technology related to the development of computers is developing at such a fast pace that it is almost impossible to keep pace. Each new invention is superseded by yet another one and the cycle continues. Furthermore we find that computer hardware has so many different elements of it and although many of use computers most [...]

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How do I Perform a DNS lookup?

A DNS lookup will give you insight about any particular website. You will be able to access information regarding the owner of the website and other such things. Special ways have been developed in order to make this possible for the users. Below you will find the basics of performing a DNS lookup which is [...]

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What is ATA (AT Attachment)?

Just like we have new and improved software being developed for various purposes we have the computer hardware evolving at an equally fast pace. Amongst the different things related to hardware that has cropped up in recent years is the ATA.
This is a new and improved technology that has replaced the old school technologies such [...]

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What is SCSI (Small Computer System Interface)?

The basic function of Small computer system interface more commonly referred to SCSI is to server as a standard cable system that is used to facilitate physical connections and transfer of data between a computer system and its peripherals.
The computer hardware is made up of a number of different components. Then you have other devices [...]

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What is Google Bomb

What is Google Bomb

Google bomb is a positive attempt for influencing the ranking of a given page in results delivered by the Google search engine. Due to the manner that Google’s rank algorithm is used a page will be definitely ranked on the higher side if the linking of the sites to that page are utilized continuous [...]

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What is SPAM

What is SPAM

Spam is drowning the internet with very many copies of similar messages, in a concerted attempt to bring the people to the senses for the purposes of enabling them to receive them with willingness. Most of these advertising efforts frequently for spurious products get rich quick schemes or semi legal services. The cost [...]

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What is SORBS-Spam and Open Relay Blocking System

SORBS are known as Spam and Open Relay Blocking System in spite of the fact that these are not strictly appropriate in spite of the fact that these involve listing open proxy servers as well as machines which have an appearance of getting hacked forms of spam.
SORBS do not involve in blocking networks, [...]

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What is Webmaster?

What is Webmaster?

A webmaster is referred to as the person accountable for maintenance as well as creation of design for the purposes of coding as well as smooth functioning of a website. As far as personal website is concern, the webmaster is equipped with the domain of the website. Small businesses frequently employ some in house employee [...]

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What is an Ethernet Card

What is an Ethernet Card

Ethernet is one of the most commonly used network technology. These days a computer has become a necessity in our daily lives and moreover a system that cannot interconnect with other systems for official or other personal works is just of not much use. Ethernet was initially designed for coaxial cable or bus topology but [...]

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What is Cloaking

What is Cloaking

Cloaking is a search engine optimization technique used for presentation for different forms of content to various search engines and different presentations to the users. This is a deceptive method for hood winking search engines for the purposes of getting the desired ranks for desired keywords.
Cloaking is resorted to for the purposes of showing [...]

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What is ASCII Art?

What is ASCII Art?

ASCII art refers to the artistic medium created primarily through the use of computer technology. ASCII art is commonly used for presentation purposes. In order to create this form of art, one needs to utilize a fixed-width font as compared to a variable-width font which is what is commonly used now in most [...]

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MP4 – The Explanation and Use of MP4 Today

MP4 – The Explanation and Use of MP4 Today

Mp4 stands for MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group)-4, which is a modern compression for audio and video files. There are also many types of mp4; these “parts” range from one to twenty. Whenever someone is referring to mp4, they are probably talking about mp4 part 2, so that is the part I will be talking [...]

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What is DIMM Dual-Inline Memory Module

What is DIMM Dual-Inline Memory Module

Memory has always been a vital part of a personal computer. Greater the random access memory (RAM), greater the speed of the computer as it can access files and store them much faster than smaller RAM systems. DIMM stands for Dual-Inline Memory Module. These are the state of the art memory modules used in computer [...]

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What is EEPROM

What is EEPROM

EEPROM is a type of non volatile memory used in many modern electronic devices that wish to store memory for a specific amount of time, and also want it to be erased at given times. EEPROM or E2PROM is an acronym for Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory. Earlier Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM) [...]

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Reverse DNS Information – DNS Lookup Tools

The Domain Name Servers make Internet Protocol (IP) addresses into human-readable format such as “http://xyz.com”. The DNS have a huge repository of all domains, linking them to their characteristic IP address. Thus, when we type in an address in the URL (Universal Resource Locator) bar of any browser, we are actually asking the DNS to [...]

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What is PCMCIA Card

What is PCMCIA Card

Laptop computers have become a very efficient mode of mobile computing today. Many of them fill in the communicative networking’s that make cell phones indispensable along with the superior processing power of personal computers. Most new laptops and notebooks have built in wireless connectivity options, but there are some who still do not have wi-fi [...]

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What is eSATA

What is eSATA

The modern storage facilities available for computers are many and varied. There are many interfaces used to connect these cards to the host computer or portable notebook. Of the varied cords used to interface these storage facilities, the Serial ATA (Serial Advancement Technology) is one of the most modernised and highly used cables. SATA hard [...]

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What is VBV – Verified by Visa or MSC -MasterCard SecureCode

What is VBV – Verified by Visa or MSC -MasterCard SecureCode

RBI Guidelines for Online Credit Card payment processing
In order to make online transactions safe & secure , Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has recently passed a mandate, with effect from 1st August 2009 according to which all online payments are required to go through an extra level of authentication.
As per the mandate, while making payments [...]

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What is Sampark Software and its Use

Sampark is basically a user friendly software that is supplied free of cost to the public by the Income Tax Department. It helps to prepare income tax returns from the comfort of your home or office. It is not necessary that you should know the tax laws and its provisions. The Income tax department allows [...]

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What is Token Ring?

The Token Ring is a Local Area Network (LAN) topological technology that was developed by IBM in the 1980’s as the standard for LAN design and architecture. It is a local area protocol which serves on the OSI Model at the Data Link Layer (DLL). The name derives from a special three-byte frame or packet [...]

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What is 127.0.0.1 Ip Address

127.0.0.1, also called the loopback address or local host, is a special IP address pointing back to the user’s computer. The local host is often called My Computer. This top-level domain loopback address has only one end point and gives a user access to a shared global file system via a browser. It prevents conflict [...]

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